为什么幼龄细菌大？ 第1页

要么是问题不完整，要么是说话人在谈什么特定条件下的特例，要么是说话人在扯淡。

大肠杆菌体积随时间变化的统计数据，研究对象是高渗透压对生长速率的负面影响和渗透压恢复正常后生长速率恢复的情况^[1]：

对照原文中的图片注释^[2]。

参考

1. ^ https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bpj.2014.08.025
2. ^ Figure 1. Slower growth follows immediately after recovery from hyperosmotic shock. (A) Normalized cytoplasmic volume versus time. Traces of all cells are shown: 0.60 Osmol/kg (blue; N = 15), 0.80 Osmol/kg (green; N = 6), 1.45 Osmol/kg (orange; N = 5), 2.0 Osmol/kg (dark red; N = 10), and 2.5 Osmol/kg (gray, N = 9). (B–D) Individual traces of normalized volume are given for six different cells, one at 0.6 Osmol/kg, two at 1.45 Osmol/kg, and three at 2.0 Osmol/kg hyperosmotic shock. Data points are recorded at 1 Hz during the first 5 min and at 30 s intervals after that. For display, the initial 5 min have been resampled at one frame every 30 s, and only the normalized volume after the shock is displayed for each individual cell (cell volume has been normalized and each individual cell starts at value 1).